Meta's Segment Anything Model: Amazing Results on Complex Buildings
SPRING QUARTER 2025
5/21/2025
The Test: Low-Quality Architectural Image
I tested Meta's Segment Anything Model (SAM) on a challenging low-quality image containing:
Buildings with hundreds of ornate windows
Complex decorative frames with inward/outward protrusions
Overlapping cars and objects
Poor image resolution
SAM's Incredible Performance
What SAM Achieved:
Detected every single window individually despite poor quality
Recognized ornate frames and decorative elements as separate segments
Successfully separated overlapping cars
Created clean, professional-quality edges on all complex details
Most Impressive: SAM understood architectural hierarchy - distinguishing window frames from glass, decorative elements from structure, and different protrusion depths.



Why SAM Excels
Universal Training: Trained on 1 billion masks across all object types
Zero-Shot Learning: Segments objects it's never seen before
Advanced Architecture: Understands spatial relationships and context
Massive Dataset: 11 million diverse images for robust learning
Bottom Line
SAM represents a major breakthrough in image segmentation. Its ability to handle complex architectural details and overlapping objects while maintaining professional precision is remarkable.
My Verdict: SAM is currently the best segmentation tool available. For anyone working with detailed imagery, the results will surprise you.